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Indiana - Frequently Asked Questions
- Are there rules about when I must pay my employees?
Yes. In Indiana, an employer must pay its employees at least bi-weekly
(every two weeks) or semi-monthly (twice a month) if the employees request
to be paid that often. Otherwise, you may pay at any mutually agreed upon
frequency. Regardless of pay frequency, employees must be paid within 10
days of the end of the pay period. If the paydate falls on a weekend or
holiday, Indiana requires that you pay by the last banking day before the
weekend or holiday. There is no requirement in Indiana that you pay a
terminated employee immediately. He may be paid on the next regular
paydate.
- Besides withholding taxes, what deductions can I make from my
employees’ paychecks?
Indiana limits the types of deductions, which you can make and requires
that any of these deductions be requested in writing by the employee. You
may make deductions for the following:
- Insurance
- Charitable contributions (United way, etc.)
- Savings bonds
- Stock in the employer’s company
- Union dues
- Repayment of a loan made to the employee
- Merchandise sales made to the employee
- Benefit contributions (401(k), cafeteria plans, etc.)
- Payments to credit unions
- Direct deposits
- Life insurance
- Overpayments made to the employee (after two weeks’ notice of your
intent to make the deduction.)
- Judgment owed by the employee
- Which county’s tax should be withheld from my employees’ checks?
An employee should be paying tax to the county where he/she lives on
January 1 of that year. If the county where he/she lives does not have a
county tax, and the county where the work is performed does, he/she should
be paying tax (at the lower, non-resident rate) to the work county. This
does not change if the employee moves from one county to another during
the year and will not change his/her withholding during the year. The
employee must complete a new form WH-4 indicating his/her new county of
residence by January 1st of the new year. Forward a copy of the form to
us and we will change his/her withholding for the next year.
- How is unemployment tax calculated?
Indiana State unemployment tax (SUI) can vary from .1% to 5.5%. It also
is calculated on the first $7,000.00 paid to an employee in a calendar
year. Thus, your annual unemployment tax expense can be increased
substantially if you experience high turnover of your staff. New
employers generally are assigned a rate of 2.7%. After the first three
years, your rate depends on your experience (unemployment claims filed,
timeliness of payment, etc.). Toward the end of each year, you should
receive a notice of your Indiana SUI rate for the next year. Please
forward this notice to us so that we can make any necessary changes at the
first of the year.
- How are my employees’ bonus and commission checks taxed?
Bonuses and commissions are considered supplemental pay and are subject to
supplemental withholding. state governs the rate at which supplemental
earnings are taxed. Indiana requires a flat 3.4% and the appropriate
county’s flat rate be used.
- What are the benefits of Pre-tax deductions from my employees’
paychecks?
The following chart summarizes the taxability of the deductions in
Indiana:
| |
State Income Tax |
SUI |
| Cafeteria Plans |
Exempt |
Exempt |
| 401(k), Simple |
Exempt |
Taxable |
Making these deductions on a pre-tax basis results in more take-home
pay for the employees, and in the case of cafeteria plan deductions, also
results in a savings in the employer’s share of FICA and Medicare taxes
and unemployment taxes.
- Which governmental forms do I need to forward to APS?
If you are not on our tax service, the only tax forms you need to send us
are the WH-1’s (for Indiana state and local withholding payments) & the
8109’s (for federal tax deposits). It is very important that you send
these forms to us as you receive them. These are controlled forms and no
substitutes are allowed. We cannot guarantee that substitute forms will
be accepted by the taxing agencies and there may be additional fees
imposed if we do not have your preprinted forms. You do not need to send
us the other forms you receive during the year. Our payroll software
produces the other forms we need.
Additionally, any rate changes/notices that you receive should be
forwarded to APS to ensure that you maintain compliance with the
appropriate taxing authority.
- What is the current minimum wage?
Indiana’s current minimum wage is $5.85 per hour.
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